{"id":297,"date":"2019-08-19T13:41:55","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T13:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/?p=297"},"modified":"2020-05-11T09:17:42","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T09:17:42","slug":"data-protection-officer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/data-protection-officer\/","title":{"rendered":"Data Protection Officer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/data-protection-officer\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-43\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 50px) 100vw, 50px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/data-protection-officer\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-44\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente.png 225w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 50px) 100vw, 50px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>The Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Data Protection Officer (\u00abDPO\u00bb) is a role introduced by the GDPR and must not be confused with the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a>.<\/span><\/span> The controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span> designates the Data Protection Officer to have <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">support, advice, training and information<\/span> to fully respect the requirements of the GDPR.\u00a0The DPO <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">cooperates with the supervisory authority<\/span> (and the DPO\u2019s contact details must be communicated to the supervisory authority), is a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">contact point for data subjects<\/span> with regard to all issues related to processing of their personal data and to the exercise of their rights under the GDPR.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The DPO may be a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">staff member<\/span> of the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span> or an <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">external person<\/span>.\u00a0 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The controller and the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span> shall ensure that the DPO is involved, properly and in a timely manner, in all issues which relate to the protection of personal data.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Who is obliged to designate a Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The designation of a DPO is mandatory:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. if the processing is carried out by a public authority or body (irrespective of what categories of data are being processed)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. if the core activities of the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span> consist of processing operations, which require regular and systematic monitoring of data subjects on a large scale<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. if the core activities of the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span> consist of processing on a large scale of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/key-definitions\/\">special categories of data<\/a><\/span> or <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/key-definitions\/\">personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences<\/a><\/span> or related security measures.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Tasks of the Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR entrusts the DPO, among others, with the duty to monitor compliance with the GDPR. The GDPR further specifies that the DPO should assist the controller and the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a>,<\/span><\/span> provide advice, issue recommendations, and monitor internal compliance with the GDPR. Therefore, the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span> should seek DPO\u2019s advice and support to monitor the respect of the requirements of the GDPR. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>In order to do this, the DPO must:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. collect any information useful to get to know the processing activities carried out and the organisation in which they are performed, so as to identify which are the processing activities and their characteristics<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. analyse and check that processing performed is compliant with the GDPR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. inform, give advice and guidance or suggest appropriate procedures to comply with the GDPR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4. organise training for <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/persons-authorised-to-data-processing\/\">persons authorised to data processing<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5. undertake to be involved to give recommendations and guidelines for data processing activities since their design <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>6. be the contact point for the supervisory authority and data subjects.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>If a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/impact-assessment\/\">data protection impact assessment<\/a><\/span><\/span> is carried out, the controller and the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span> should seek advice of the DPO. The GDPR tasks the DPO with the duty to monitor its performance.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>As far as the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/records-of-processing-activities\/\">Records of processing activities<\/a><\/span><\/span> are concerned, it is the controller and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">processor<\/span><\/span><\/a>, not the DPO, who is required to maintain the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/records-of-processing-activities\/\">Records of processing activities<\/a><\/span>. However, nothing prevents the controller and the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span> from assigning the DPO the task of maintaining the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/records-of-processing-activities\/\">Records of processing activities<\/a><\/span><\/span> under the responsibility of the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a>.<\/span><\/span> Such <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/records-of-processing-activities\/\">Records<\/a> should be considered as one of the tools enabling the DPO to perform the tasks of monitoring compliance, informing and advising the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR provides for a list of tasks that the DPO must have as a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">minimum.<\/span> Nothing prevents from assigning the DPO other tasks than those explicitly mentioned, or specifying those tasks in more detail.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Professional qualities of the Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The DPO shall be designated on the basis of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">professional qualities<\/span> and, in particular, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">expert knowledge of data protection law and practices and the ability<\/span> to fulfil the tasks.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The necessary level of expert knowledge should be determined according to the data processing operations carried out and the protection required for the personal data being processed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Therefore, relevant skills and expertise include:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. expertise in data protection national and international legislation and practices, including an in-depth understanding of the GDPR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. understanding of the processing operations carried out <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. understanding of information technologies and data security<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4. knowledge of the specific business activity and organisation of the controller or the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\">processor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5. ability to offer appropriate recommendations and advice in order to design, control and maintain an organised data protection system, cooperating in the implementation of a set of measures (including data security) and safeguards adequate to the organisation of data processing operations envisaged<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>6. ability to promote a data protection culture in the organisation, also by organising training.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Appointment and communication to the supervisory authority of the Data Protection Officer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR recognises the DPO as a key player in the new data protection governance system and provides for conditions for the appointment, position and tasks of the DPO.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The appointment of the DPO must be <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">in writing<\/span> and determine the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">tasks<\/span>, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">having previously ascertained that the person has the professional qualities and skills<\/span> required by the GDPR.\u00a0The appointment can be freely drawn up.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The DPO\u2019s contact details should be communicated to the supervisory authority: in Italy there is a telematic procedure (Italian version) to be used for such obligation (<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/servizi.gpdp.it\/comunicazione-rpd\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">https:\/\/servizi.gpdp.it\/comunicazione-rpd\/<\/span><\/span><\/a>). In order to know what data should be communicated and how to fill in the communication, you can get the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gpdp.it\/documents\/10160\/0\/Comunicazione+dei+dati+del+RPD+-++Istruzioni+e+facsimile.pdf\/eed2b1f6-2138-6b20-5d48-5eceb28bed2a?version=1.2\">template in PDF and the instructions<\/a><\/span> (Italian version) made available by the Italian supervisory authority.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The Italian supervisory authority has also made available a template (Italian version) to communicate the DPO\u2019s <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gpdp.it\/documents\/10160\/0\/Comunicazione+dei+dati+del+RPD+-++Istruzioni+e+facsimile.pdf\/eed2b1f6-2138-6b20-5d48-5eceb28bed2a?version=1.2\">revocation<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>To learn more, click <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/data-protection-officer-full\/\">here<\/a>,<\/span><\/span> read <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/faq-data-protection-officer\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">FAQs<\/span><\/span><\/a> or <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/contacts\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\">contact me<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Data Protection Officer The Data Protection Officer The Data Protection Officer (\u00abDPO\u00bb) is a role introduced by the GDPR and must not be confused with the processor. The controller or the processor designates the Data Protection Officer to have support, advice, training and information to fully respect the requirements of the GDPR.\u00a0The DPO &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/data-protection-officer\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Data Protection Officer&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=297"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":572,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions\/572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}