{"id":303,"date":"2019-08-19T13:49:39","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T13:49:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/?p=303"},"modified":"2020-05-11T09:29:01","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T09:29:01","slug":"processor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/","title":{"rendered":"Processor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/responsabile-del-trattamento\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-43\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-italia-trasparente-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 50px) 100vw, 50px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-44\" src=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"50\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente.png 225w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/flag-uk-trasparente-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 50px) 100vw, 50px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Processor<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>The processor under the GDPR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR does not provide for the possibility to designate a processor inside the organisation of the controller. The Italian Data Protection Code in force before the GDPR provided that the controller could designate a processor on an optional basis. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The GDPR exclusively and expressly governs the case of designation of a processor identifying it in a third party<\/span> (be it legal person, natural person, organisation or public body).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Within the organisation of the controller, the ex-internal processor is as any person acting under the authority of the controller (<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/persons-authorised-to-data-processing\/\">person authorised to data processing<\/a><\/span><\/span>). The controller must ensure that these persons commit themselves to confidentiality and carry out data processing only on instructions given in writing from the controller.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>How to select and appoint a processor<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The processor cannot be chosen casually and without any\u00a0preventative selective criteria. The controller shall <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">select the processor among entities which can appropriately ensure, on account of their experience, capabilities and reliability, thorough compliance with the provisions set out in the GDPR, including the security of processing and the protection of the <span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/rights-of-data-subjects\/\">rights of data subjects<\/a><\/span><\/span>. The processor must, in addition, undertake to carry out data processing <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">only on the instructions received from the controller<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR is very strict as regards how to appoint the processor and the instructions that the processor shall respect to perform data processing. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The GDPR requires that processing by a processor shall be governed by a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">service contract which determines the specific tasks<\/span>. The contract shall bind on the processor with regard to the controller and set out <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">the subject-matter and duration of the processing, the nature and purpose of the processing, the type of personal data and categories of data subjects and the obligations and rights of the controller<\/span>. This means that the features of data processing carried out by the processor need to be detailed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>The obligations and responsibilities of the processor<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The obligations to which the processor is subject are to be assessed with respect to its own activity and its organisation, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">regardless of the obligations of the controller<\/span>. Among others, there are, therefore:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>1. maintenance of a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/records-of-processing-activities\/\">Record of all categories of processing activities<\/a><\/span><\/span> carried out on behalf of each controller<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>2. if obliged by the GDPR or on an optional basis, designation of the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/data-protection-officer\/\">Data Protection Officer <\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>3. implementation of adequate organisational and technical security measures<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>4. if not established in a State of the European Union, designation of a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/key-definitions\/\">representative in the State<\/a><\/span><\/span> for the performance of obligations of the GDPR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>5. identification and designation of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/persons-authorised-to-data-processing\/\">persons authorised to data processing<\/a><\/span><\/span>, binding them to confidentiality and giving them documented instructions.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>The processor shall promptly inform the controller if, in its opinion, an instruction received infringes the GDPR.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>If a processor carries out <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">processing infringing the GDPR or does not abide by the instructions given by the controller, by determining the purposes and the means of processing, the processor shall be considered to be a controller in respect of that processing<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Lastly, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">if the controller has given prior general or specific authorisation, the processor can engage other processors and is held responsible for their infringements of the GDPR<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>To learn more, click <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor-full\/\">here<\/a>,<\/span><\/span> read <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/faq-processor\/\">FAQs<\/a><\/span><\/span> or <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/contacts\/\">contact me<\/a><\/span><\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Processor The processor under the GDPR The GDPR does not provide for the possibility to designate a processor inside the organisation of the controller. The Italian Data Protection Code in force before the GDPR provided that the controller could designate a processor on an optional basis. The GDPR exclusively and expressly governs the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/processor\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Processor&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":508,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303\/revisions\/508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dataprotectionconsultant.it\/EN\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}